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Tobacco and cigarette during First World War
Lundák, Martin ; Šedivý, Ivan (advisor) ; Michela, Miroslav (referee)
7 Abstract The theme of smoking and tobacco products in the First World War was so far only marginally reflected in the Czech Republic. This thesis is aimed to at least partially cover the up to now neglected topic. It pursues the habit of smoking, which is largely associated with soldiers, as it entered the mainstream society with culmination of this process during the period of First World War. It also covers the experience of war and the relationship of smoking to soldiers, along with its use in advertisement and propaganda. Examining the sources of personal nature with both domestic and foreign origin joins with the study of visual sources in combination with knowledge of the fields of medicine, psychology and sociology.
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The Issue of Smoking of The Young People of Secondary Schools
Krohová, Ivana ; Koťa, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Valenta, Josef (referee)
The diploma thesis is focused on the smoking issue of adolescents of different secondary schools in Pilsen. The theoretical part covers the current situation of smoking habit in the Czech republic and its legislation, and it clarifies a few definitions of addictions. This part also describes different types of smoking, including risks, which are connected with them. There are also adolescent development descriptions, their personalities and social abilities. Another part of the thesis covers important life factors. The last chapter includes smoking prevention. The empirical part explores an attitude to smoking of students of particular types of secondary schools of Pilsen (secondary vocational schools and grammar schools) and it compares them. The research was done by questionnaire. The data analysis brought information about smoker and non-smoker number while the sex, type of school, family, friends and other aspects were taken into consideration. Key words smoking (habit), tobacco, cigarettes, marijuana, water pipe, e-cigarette, adolescence, smoking prevention
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Social and health aspects of smoking in the Army of the Czech Republic
ŠVÁB, Jindřich
Bachelor thesis deals with the theme of tobacco smoking among soldiers of the Army of the Czech Republic, ordepending on them. The aim of this thesis is to describe the situation of smoking in a selected group of respondents from two military batallions in southern Bohemia. The otheraimis to find out what Professional soldiersmean about negative lifestyle factors of smoking, and are they aware of the social and health aspects of smoking. This bachelor thesis is dividend into the oretical and research part. In the theoretical part are provided informatik about tobacco, health consequences of smoking, addiction, the impalt of smoking on smoking in ACR. The research part, which was performed by a questionnaire, deals with addiction on nicotin in ACR. It examines the quantity of smokers and non-smokers in the workplace, relations between soldiers and the influence of stressfuls ituations on smoking. The results show that the degree of dependence on tobacco products at the Czech Army is a few percent lower than in the general population (28-32% of the population), and 25% of smokers of hundred respondents between 20-35 years of age. Surprisingly it was also found that stressful situations that are caused by demanding service in the Army, do not call the selected respondents desire a cigarette or use other tobacco products. This group accounts for only 2% of a hundred respondents.
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Diference in smoking among women and men - students JU.
KLOUDOVÁ, Markéta
This diploma thesis consists from two substantial parts. Important information relating to smoking, specifically information about tobacco and its ways of consumption, smoking effects on womens and mens organism and the health in general, nicotinism and prevention in this case are translated in the theoretical part. The questionnaire was made in practical part and by using quantitave research it was found out the differences in smoking among women and men ? students at the University of South Bohemia in České Budějovice. Obtained dates were noted, evaluated and processed in programmes MS Word and Exel by using tables and graphs into the arranged form. By the research survey it was found out that among 254 respondents there was more mens smoker (48,03%) than womens smoker (48,13%). Also, it was showed that women (55,51%) are more informed about smoking effects and its harmfulness to the organism than men (36,61%). The difference between men and women was demonstrated also in the type of cigarettes which they smoke. Women prefer thin cigarettes to stronger cigarettes that are preferred by men. In the end of the work there is stated discussion and drawn conclusions relating to the issue of the diploma thesis.
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Relationship and the dependence between smoking and alcohol use among students JU
ŽÁKOVÁ, Ilona
This Thesis drala with the topic of smoking and alkohol use among students JU. The meaning of the work lies in trying to figure out what is the relationship and dependence in combination. The aim of the thesis is to explore the situation of smoking and dribling among students JU. Find out what students occupy a positron on these negative lifestyle factors, what are the relationships between smoking and dribling alkohol, or dependence on them and on the basis of analyzes to compare the results relationships, addiction, and the numer od students JU.
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Selected chapters from health propedeutics - cold baths, alcohol and smoking in adolescents aged 16 to 19 years.
ŠVÁBOVÁ, Marie
This Bachelor thesis deals with the subject of cold bathes, alcohol and smoking of adolescents aged 16 to 19 years. The sense of this theme is based on the trying to find out, what knowledge and experience to the youth of today in these three areas. There are three objectives of the bachelor thesis. The first objective of this work is to compare the knowledge of students aged 16-19 years from selected schools (School of Nursing, grammar school and extension study providing secondary education with a school-leaving examination) in a selected group of girls and boys. The next objective includes views and experiences of the given topics. The last objective is to compile educational material for teachers, which will be certified in practice. Methodology of this work is based on presentation of own designed survey to probands.
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Influence of environment on the beginnings of smoking among children
JAROŠOVÁ, Karolína
This bachelor thesis examines the currect situation concerning the beginnings of smoking among second grade pupils, the social trends and influence of social environment. This thesis also focuses on smoking education and its knowledge among these pupils and it tries to discover whether they know about health risks of smoking. In the theoretical part, I described history of smoking, general information about smoking, and health risks of smoking. In the practical part of this thesis, I chose two hypothesis to be confirmed or disproved. I used questionnaires as a research instrument at selected primary schools in České Budějovice. The first hypothesis says that children whose parents smoke are more likely to start smoking themselves than children from non-smoking families. This hypothesis was confirmed. The second hypothesis says that more than a half of respondents are not fully informed about possible health risks of smoking. This hypothesis was also confirmed. I was surprised by the results of my research. It is alarming how many children have smoking experience or how many of them are even regular smokers these days. In my opinion, lack of education and not enough attention focused on anti-smoking prevention programs only contribute to this trend. Our society should think a lot more about this phenomenon, and we should try harder for our new generations not to take smoking as a part of their daily life.
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